Léxico, semántica y cognición en el orden de constituyentes latino
- Jesús de la Villa Polo (coord.)
- Emma Falque Rey (coord.)
- José Francisco González Castro (coord.)
- Mª José Muñoz Jiménez (coord.)
Verlag: Sociedad Española de Estudios Clásicos
ISBN: 978-84-697-8169-2, 978-84-09-00691-5, 978-84-697-8214-9
Datum der Publikation: 2017
Ausgabe: 1
Seiten: 417-456
Kongress: Congreso Español de Estudios Clásicos (14. 2015. Barcelona)
Art: Konferenz-Beitrag
Zusammenfassung
Te importance of pragmatics in constituent order is well-known and verifed. A topic that has received less consideration is the study of constraints belonging to other linguistic levels, such as lexicosemantics or the cognitive approach. Tis paper pays special attention to such factors in order to explain the patterns of obligatory constituents in two predicative structures, both monovalent for a more comparative analysis. Te question is approached by applying it to a verb ofen used in the Latin language —fo— with its two main meanings: (a) where the verb has a ‘factive’ notion as the lexical passive of facio (‘to be done’) and (b) where the verb has an ‘eventive’ meaning (‘to take place’). Te importance of the cognitive aspect and, therefore, the iconic ordering Verb-Subject is especially present in a particular type of eventive structures, against the trend of a more universal pattern (Subject-Verb), preferred in the factive meaning. Additionally, the study shows how the patterns that are contrary to the usual tendencies can be explained by way of the co-determination of pragmatic and lexical-semantic factors, among others.