Fregean themes in the TractatusContext, compositionality, and nonsense

  1. Eduardo Pérez-Navarro 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Granada
    info

    Universidad de Granada

    Granada, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04njjy449

Journal:
Teorema: Revista internacional de filosofía

ISSN: 0210-1602

Year of publication: 2021

Issue Title: The significance of the Tractatus

Volume: 40

Issue: 2

Pages: 117-132

Type: Article

More publications in: Teorema: Revista internacional de filosofía

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to argue for the new Wittgensteinians’ claim that Frege and Wittgenstein share a contextualist attitude with respect to the individuation of content and, as a result, an austere conception of nonsense. To do this, I offer alternative interpretations of the passages of the Tractatus in which Wittgenstein seems committed to the attitude opposed to contextualism — compositionalism.

Bibliographic References

  • BAKER, P. and HACKER, P. M. S. (1980), Wittgenstein: Understanding and Meaning; Oxford, Blackwell.
  • BAKER, P. and HACKER, P. M. S. (1984), Frege: Logical Excavations; Oxford, Blackwell.
  • BARTH, A. (2012), ‘A Refutation of Frege’s Context Principle?’; Thought, vol. I, pp. 26–35.
  • BRONZO, S. (2011), ‘Context, Compositionality, and Nonsense in Wittgenstein’s Tractatus’; in Read, R. and Lavery, M. (eds.), Beyond the Tractatus Wars, London, Routledge, pp. 84–111.
  • CONANT, J. (2000), ‘Elucidation and Nonsense in Frege and Early Wittgenstein’; in Crary, A. and Read, R. (eds.), The New Wittgenstein, London, Routledge, pp. 174–217.
  • CONANT, J. (2002), ‘The Method of the Tractatus’; in Reck, E. H. (ed.), From Frege to Wittgenstein: Perspectives on Early Analytical Philosophy, Oxford, Oxford University Press, pp. 374–462.
  • CRARY, A. and READ, R. (eds.) (2000), The New Wittgenstein; London, Routledge.
  • DAVIDSON, D. (1967), ‘Truth and Meaning’; Synthese, vol. XVII, pp. 304–323.
  • DIAMOND, C. (1991), The Realistic Spirit: Wittgenstein, Philosophy, and the Mind; Cambridge (Mass.), MIT Press.
  • DIAMOND, C. (2010), ‘Inheriting from Frege: The Work of Reception, as Wittgenstein Did It’; in Potter, M. and Ricketts, T. (eds.), The Cambridge Companion to Frege, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, pp. 550–601.
  • DUMMETT, M. (1973), Frege: Philosophy of Language; Cambridge (Mass.), Harvard University Press.
  • DUMMETT, M. (1987), The Interpretation of Frege’s Philosophy; Cambridge (Mass.), Harvard University Press.
  • FODOR, J. (1987), Psychosemantics: The Problem of Meaning in the Philosophy of Mind; Cambridge (Mass.), MIT Press.
  • FRÁPOLLI, M. J. and VILLANUEVA, N. (2015), ‘Expressivism, Relativism, and the Analytic Equivalence Test’; Frontiers in Psychology, vol. VI, 1788.
  • FREGE, G. (1884/1980), The Foundations of Arithmetic; Oxford, Wiley.
  • FREGE, G. (1893/1964), The Basic Laws of Arithmetic: Exposition of the System; Berkeley (Cal.), University of California Press.
  • FREGE, G. (1914/1979), ‘Logic in Mathematics’; in Hermes, H., Kambartel, F., and Kaulbach, F. (eds.), Posthumous Writings, Oxford, Blackwell, pp. 203–250.
  • FREGE, G. (1923–1926/1984), ‘Logical Investigations III: Compound Thoughts’; in McGuinness, B. (ed.), Collected Papers on Mathematics, Logic, and Philosophy, Oxford, Blackwell, pp. 390–406.
  • GABRIEL, G. et al. (1980), Gottlob Frege. Philosophical and Mathematical Correspondence; Oxford, Blackwell.
  • GERRARD, S. (2002), ‘One Wittgenstein?’; in Reck, E. H. (ed.), From Frege to Wittgenstein: Perspectives on Early Analytical Philosophy, Oxford, Oxford University Press, pp. 52–71.
  • GLOCK, H.-J. (2004), ‘All Kinds of Nonsense’; in Ammereller, E. and Fisher, E. (eds.), Wittgenstein at Work: Method in the Philosophical Investigations, London, Routledge, pp. 221–245.
  • GOLDFARB, W. (2002), ‘Wittgenstein’s Understanding of Frege: The pre- Tractarian Evidence’; in Reck, E. H. (ed.), From Frege to Wittgenstein: Perspectives on Early Analytical Philosophy, Oxford, Oxford University Press, pp. 185–200.
  • HECK, R. G. and MAY, R. (2011), ‘The Composition of Thoughts’; Noûs, vol. XLV, pp. 126–166.
  • JANSSEN, T. M. V. (2001), ‘Frege, Contextuality and Compositionality’; Journal of Logic, Language and Information, vol. X, pp. 115–136.
  • KIM, J. (2011), ‘Frege’s Context Principle: An Interpretation’; Pacific Philosophical Quarterly, vol. XCII, pp. 193–213.
  • KLEMENT, K. C. (2004), ‘Putting Form Before Function: Logical Grammar in Frege, Russell, and Wittgenstein’; Philosophers’ Imprint, vol. IV.
  • MACBETH, D. (2002), ‘Frege and Early Wittgenstein on Logic and Language’; in Reck, E. H. (ed.), From Frege to Wittgenstein: Perspectives on Early Analytical Philosophy, Oxford, Oxford University Press, pp. 201–226.
  • PÉREZ CARBALLO, A. (2014), ‘Semantic Hermeneutics’; in Burgess, A. and Sherman, B. (eds.), Metasemantics: New Essays on the Foundations of Meaning, Oxford, Oxford University Press, pp. 119–146.
  • PÉREZ-NAVARRO, E. (2020), ‘Are Frege’s Thoughts Fregean Propositions?’; Grazer Philosophische Studien, vol. XCVII, pp. 223–244.
  • READ, R. and LAVERY, M. (eds.) (2011), Beyond the Tractatus Wars; London, Routledge.
  • RECK, E. H. (1997), ‘Frege’s Influence on Wittgenstein: Reversing Metaphysics via the Context Principle’; in Tait, W. W. (ed.), Early Analytic Philosophy: Frege, Russell, Wittgenstein, Chicago, Open Court, pp. 123–185.
  • RECK, E. H. (2002), ‘Wittgenstein ’s ‘Great Debt’ to Frege: Biographical Traces and Philosophical Themes’; in Reck, E. H. (ed.), From Frege to Wittgenstein: Perspectives on Early Analytical Philosophy, Oxford, Oxford University Press, pp. 3–38.
  • RICKETTS, T. (1985), ‘Frege, the Tractatus, and the Logocentric Predicament’; Noûs, vol. XIX, pp. 3–15.
  • RICKETTS, T. (2002), ‘Wittgenstein Against Frege and Russell’; in Reck, E. H. (ed.), From Frege to Wittgenstein: Perspectives on Early Analytical Philosophy, Oxford, Oxford University Press, pp. 227–251.
  • WITTGENSTEIN, L. (1922/1961), Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus; London, Routledge.