The development of "long" in Early Modern Englishimpersonal verbs of Desire in focus

  1. Noelia Castro-Chao 1
  1. 1 Universidade de Vigo
    info

    Universidade de Vigo

    Vigo, España

    ROR https://ror.org/05rdf8595

Journal:
Atlantis: Revista de la Asociación Española de Estudios Anglo-Norteamericanos

ISSN: 0210-6124

Year of publication: 2021

Volume: 43

Issue: 1

Pages: 110-132

Type: Article

DOI: 10.28914/ATLANTIS-2021-43.1.07 SCOPUS: 2-s2.0-85109436714 WoS: WOS:000669661700008 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

More publications in: Atlantis: Revista de la Asociación Española de Estudios Anglo-Norteamericanos

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Abstract

La clase de verbos de Deseo engloba predicados como "long" o "thirst". En estadios anteriores de la lengua inglesa, estos se podían emplear en construcciones impersonales caracterizadas por la ausencia de un sujeto gramatical. En inglés, la construcción impersonal empieza a hacerse más infrecuente entre los años 1400 y 1500 y finalmente desaparece a lo largo del siglo dieciséis. Trabajos previos apuntan la necesidad de acometer un estudio de corpus concerniente tanto al inglés medio como al inglés moderno temprano, lo cual permitiría arrojar luz sobre la(s) diversa(s) trayectoria(s) sintáctica(s) adoptada(s) por los distintos verbos impersonales. En consonancia con ello, el presente artículo investiga el desarrollo del verbo "long" (< OE "langian") en el inglés moderno temprano con los siguientes objetivos: a) determinar el momento en el que "long" deja de emplearse en construcciones impersonales; b) examinar la evolución de los patrones sintácticos personales que reemplazaron las construcciones impersonales; y c) desde la perspectiva de la Gramática de Construcciones, identificar los factores que inciden en el desarrollo de "long" como verbo de uso preferentemente preposicional.

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