The development of "long" in Early Modern Englishimpersonal verbs of Desire in focus
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Universidade de Vigo
info
ISSN: 0210-6124
Datum der Publikation: 2021
Ausgabe: 43
Nummer: 1
Seiten: 110-132
Art: Artikel
Andere Publikationen in: Atlantis: Revista de la Asociación Española de Estudios Anglo-Norteamericanos
Zusammenfassung
La clase de verbos de Deseo engloba predicados como "long" o "thirst". En estadios anteriores de la lengua inglesa, estos se podían emplear en construcciones impersonales caracterizadas por la ausencia de un sujeto gramatical. En inglés, la construcción impersonal empieza a hacerse más infrecuente entre los años 1400 y 1500 y finalmente desaparece a lo largo del siglo dieciséis. Trabajos previos apuntan la necesidad de acometer un estudio de corpus concerniente tanto al inglés medio como al inglés moderno temprano, lo cual permitiría arrojar luz sobre la(s) diversa(s) trayectoria(s) sintáctica(s) adoptada(s) por los distintos verbos impersonales. En consonancia con ello, el presente artículo investiga el desarrollo del verbo "long" (< OE "langian") en el inglés moderno temprano con los siguientes objetivos: a) determinar el momento en el que "long" deja de emplearse en construcciones impersonales; b) examinar la evolución de los patrones sintácticos personales que reemplazaron las construcciones impersonales; y c) desde la perspectiva de la Gramática de Construcciones, identificar los factores que inciden en el desarrollo de "long" como verbo de uso preferentemente preposicional.
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