O non cumprimento da lei de gibrat en economías en desenvolvementoO caso de ecuador no período 2000-2013

  1. SIMBAÑA-TAIPE, Luis Enrique 1
  2. RODRÍGUEZ-GULÍAS, María Jesús 2
  3. RODEIRO-PAZOS, David 3
  1. 1 Escuela Politécnica del Ejército
    info

    Escuela Politécnica del Ejército

    Sangolquí, Ecuador

    ROR https://ror.org/05j136930

  2. 2 Universidade da Coruña
    info

    Universidade da Coruña

    La Coruña, España

    ROR https://ror.org/01qckj285

  3. 3 Universidade de Santiago de Compostela
    info

    Universidade de Santiago de Compostela

    Santiago de Compostela, España

    ROR https://ror.org/030eybx10

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Revista:
Revista galega de economía: Publicación Interdisciplinar da Facultade de Ciencias Económicas e Empresariais

ISSN: 1132-2799

Ano de publicación: 2018

Volume: 27

Número: 2

Páxinas: 85-98

Tipo: Artigo

DOI: 10.15304/RGE.27.2.5660 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Outras publicacións en: Revista galega de economía: Publicación Interdisciplinar da Facultade de Ciencias Económicas e Empresariais

Resumo

Ecuador foi un dos países latinoamericanos que experimentou cambiossignificativos no campo social e económico nas últimas décadas, converténdose nunha daseconomías máis importantes da rexión. Por iso, resulta relevante coñecer as relaciónsexistentes entre o tamaño e a taxa de crecemento das empresas deste país. Este traballorealiza a súa achega ao contrastar a lei de Gibrat cunha mostra de 25.179 empresas detodos os sectores económicos para o período 2000-2013. Aplicamos o métodoxeneralizado dos momentos en dous modelos de crecemento e utilízase como medida decrecemento as vendas e o emprego. As descubertas obtidas indican que as taxas decrecemento das empresas grandes son menores cás das pequenas. Ademais, a idade tenunha relación non linear, xa que namentres que nos seus primeiros anos de vida a relacióné negativa, a determinada idade cambia a positiva. Esta investigación achega evidenciaspara a orientación da política pública en países que se atopan en desenvolvemento.

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Fonte de datos: Dialnet