Aspen Plus v12 models for design a project-based learning on developing a novel technology for slurry management
Resumo
Preliminary investigation on the likelihood of trapping CO<sub>2</sub> and NH<sub>3</sub>, which are emitted at a rate of 132 mg/h and up to 5.1 – 510 mg/h during the storage of manure at 25 °C, in brines of NaCl and CaCl<sub>2</sub> was conducted in Aspen Plus® v12. The supersaturated solution of 0.5 kg H<sub>2</sub>O and 10 kg salt was considered to account for any possible absorption in the liquid film that is generated during the deliquescence phenomenon. Only in the case of using the CaCl<sub>2</sub> as dehydrating agent (anhydrous salt) in the prototype, the simulation in the commercial package predicted the absorption of CO<sub>2</sub> and NH<sub>3</sub> and formation of CaCO<sub>3</sub> and NH<sub>4</sub>Cl. On the other hand, the extents of formation of NaHCO<sub>3</sub>, and even NH<sub>4</sub>HCO<sub>3</sub> or NH<sub>4</sub>COONH<sub>2</sub> were found to be negligible under the conditions that the prototype operates. Prediction of the solubilities of NaCl, NH<sub>4</sub>Cl, NaHCO<sub>3</sub>, CaCO<sub>3</sub>, Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub>, CaCl<sub>2</sub>, CaCl<sub>2</sub>·H<sub>2</sub>O, CaCl<sub>2</sub>·2H<sub>2</sub>O, CaCl<sub>2</sub>·4H<sub>2</sub>O, and CaCl<sub>2</sub>·6H<sub>2</sub>O in the temperature range 0 – 100 °C at 1 atm.