Pericarditis recurrente
- Otero García, O. 1
- Abou-Jokh Casas, C. 1
- Martínez Monzonís, A. 2
- González Ferrero, T. 1
- González Juanetey, J.R. 2
- 1 Servicio de Cardiología. Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago de Compostela. Santiago de Compostela. La Coruña, España
- 2 Servicio de Cardiología. Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago de Compostela. Santiago de Compostela. La Coruña, España Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV)
ISSN: 0304-5412
Año de publicación: 2021
Título del ejemplar: Enfermedades cardiovasculares (IX)
Serie: 13
Número: 43
Páginas: 2532-2539
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Medicine: Programa de Formación Médica Continuada Acreditado
Resumen
Recurrent pericarditis is pericarditis in which there is evidence of a new pericarditis episode following a symptoms-free period of at least four to six weeks following an initial diagnosis of acute pericarditis. The recurrence rate varies and it can occur in up to half of cases following a first recurrence in patients who receive inadequate treatment. The pathophysiology is controversial. It has been postulated that an infectious agent may trigger an autoimmune or autoinflammatory response in susceptible patients. The diagnostic criteria do not differ greatly from those used to diagnose an initial episode of acute pericarditis and treatment is able to be added to the treatment for the initial episode. However, in the case of multiple recurrences, other treatment options must be taken into account, included glucocorticoids and immunosuppressive agents and, as a last option, a pericardiectomy.
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