Enhancement of Metal-Organic Frameworks properties by the association of active nano-species

  1. Arenas Vivo, Ana
Supervised by:
  1. Patricia Horcajada Cortés Director

Defence university: Universidad Complutense de Madrid

Fecha de defensa: 22 November 2021

Committee:
  1. Miguel Manzano García Chair
  2. Andrés Guerrero Martínez Secretary
  3. Pablo Alfonso del Pino González de la Higuera Committee member
  4. María José Blanco Prieto Committee member
  5. Paolo Falcaro Committee member

Type: Thesis

Abstract

Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) are crystalline solids composed by inorganic units (atoms, clusters, chains, …) linked by ionocovalent bonds to organic polydentate ligands (carboxylates, phosphonates, azolates, …) procuring a highly porous three-dimensional (3D) network. From the first reports in the early 90s, interest in MOFs, their chemistry and their applications have increased exponentially. Proving so, are the >13,300 publications registered only in 2020 (Web-of-Science: “Metal-Organic Frameworks”). MOFs outstand from other porous materials due to their hybrid versatile organic-inorganic composition (tunable ligands, presence of unsaturated metallic centers…), their structural richness (multiple topologies, isoreticular families…) and their exceptional porosity (with specific surface areas-SBET up to 8000 m2·g-1). As consequence, they have become an ideal candidate for relevant industrial and societal applications...