Procesos de integración en África

  1. Pilar Expósito Díaz
  2. Isabel Mohedano 1
  1. 1 Universidade de Santiago de Compostela
    info

    Universidade de Santiago de Compostela

    Santiago de Compostela, España

    ROR https://ror.org/030eybx10

Journal:
Estudios económicos de desarrollo internacional: Economic studies of international development : EEDI

ISSN: 1578-4479

Year of publication: 2004

Volume: 4

Issue: 1

Pages: 105-134

Type: Article

More publications in: Estudios económicos de desarrollo internacional: Economic studies of international development : EEDI

Abstract

This paper is a first approach to the CEMAC integration process and towards the analysis of foreign trade in that area. Firstly, it should be solved the educational issue, which is crucial for economic development. Nevertheless, educational expenditure, which is minimal, is extremely difficult to rise as far as all these countries have a very low GDP per inhabitant. Secondly, it must be addressed the integration of Africa, whose success would depend critically upon the stability and strength of institutions, the political consensus and the infrastructures.

Bibliographic References

  • BAHMANI-OSKOOEE, M. (1986), "Determinants of International Trade Flows: Case of Developing Countries," Journal of development economics, Vol. 20 (Jan.-Feb. 1986), pp. 107-123
  • BANQUE DE FRANCE (2002). Rapport Zone Franc. BARRO, R y LEE, J.W.(1997) Schooling Quality in a Cross-Section of Countries. NBER Working Papers Series nº 6198
  • CHAUVIN, S. y GAULIER, G. (2002) Regional Trade Integration in Southern Africa. Working paper No 2002-12. CEPII. IMF. Directory of Trade Statistics Yearbook 2003.
  • ECONOMIC COMISSION FOR AFRICA (ECA). Annual Report on Integration in Africa 2002 overview. www.uneca.org
  • EXPÓSITO, P. y MOHEDANO, I. (2004) Producción y empleo sectorial en África. Comunicación en la XVIII Reunión Anual de ASEPELT 2004, junio de 2004.
  • FONTAGNE, L., PAJOT, M. y PASTEELS, J.M. (2001) Potentiels de commerce entre économies hétérogènes : un petit mode d’emploi des modèles de gravité. Centre du commerce international.COMTRADE
  • GEDA, A. y KIBRET H. (2002).Regional Economic Integration in Africa: A Review of Problems and Prospects with a Case Study of COMESA*. Working Paper No. 125. SOAS. University of London
  • GUISÁN M.C., CANCELO, M.T., NEIRA, I., AGUAYO, E. y EXPÓSITO, P. (2004) Crecimiento económico en los países de la OCDE 2. Asociación Hispalink-Galicia
  • GUISÁN, M.C. , AGUAYO, E. y NEIRA, I.(1999). "The role of education in development and European cooperation with Latin America,". Working Paper Series nº 35. AEEADE.
  • GUISÁN M.C y EXPÓSITO P.(2001) The economic development of african and asia-pacific areas in 1951-99. Applied Econometrics and International Development. AEEADE. vol. 1-2
  • GUISAN, M.C. y EXPÓSITO, M.P. (2002) Education, industry, trade and development of African countries in 1980-99. Applied Econometrics and International Development. AEEADE. vol. 2-2.
  • GUISÁN, M.C. y EXPÓSITO, M.C.(2001) Educación, Desarrollo y Emigración en África. Nuevas Políticas de Cooperación Europea e Internacional. Estudios Económicos de Desarrollo Internacional. AEEADE. Vol. 1, núm 2 LAMELAS, N. Educación y desarrollo social en la Comunidad Andina: un análisis econométrico. Tesis doctoral. Universidad de Santiago de Compostela.
  • NEIRA I, y GUISÁN M.C.(2002) “Modelos econométricos de capital humano y crecimiento económico. Efecto inversión y otros efectos indirectos.” Working Paper nº62. AEEADE.
  • ZAFAR, A y KUBOTA, K. (2003). Regional integration in Central Africa: key issues. Africa region working paper no. 52. World Bank.
  • ZUPI (2003). Is pooling data a reliable method of empirical argumentation relating to african development ? CESPI.
  • Banco de Desarrollo Africano. http://www.afdb.org
  • Banco Mundial: www.worldbank.org
  • Sitio web oficial de CEMAC: http://193.251.137.10/
  • Centre d’Etudes Prospectives et de Informations Internationales.(CEPII) www.cepii.fr
  • Naciones Unidas. www.un.org
  • Organización mundial del comercio: www.wto.org