La emergencia del "consumidor consciente"un análisis de la participación política a través de las decisiones de compra

  1. Isabel García Espejo 1
  2. Amparo Novo Vázquez 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Oviedo
    info

    Universidad de Oviedo

    Oviedo, España

    ROR https://ror.org/006gksa02

Revista:
REIS: Revista Española de Investigaciones Sociológicas

ISSN: 0210-5233

Ano de publicación: 2017

Número: 158

Páxinas: 59-78

Tipo: Artigo

DOI: 10.5477/CIS/REIS.158.59 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Outras publicacións en: REIS: Revista Española de Investigaciones Sociológicas

Resumo

Conscious consumers convert their buying habits into political habits, both through their individual actions and by participating in social movements, thus changing the market into a public arena and an area to practice democracy. In this article, we analyse what factors predict the behaviour of conscious consumers and of conscious consumers with a stable trajectory. In addition, we examine whether political consumerism resembles actions of civic engagement or other forms of political participation. The results indicate that the probability of becoming a conscious consumer is related to political participation and the resources acquired in the process of socialization.

€ Ver financiamento

Información de financiamento

Este artículo se integra dentro de una investigación financiada por el Programa Estatal de I+D+I orientada a los retos de la Sociedad, denominada"Consumo Político Alimentario: Ciudadanía, Activistas e Instituciones"(CSO2016-76296-R). La financiación procede de AEI/FEDER, UE.

Financiadores

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Alonso, Luis E.; Fernández, Carlos and Ibáñez, Rafael (2013). “From Consumerism to Guilt: Economic Crisis and Discourses about Consumption in Spain”. Journal of Consumer Culture, 0(0): 1-20.
  • Atkinson, Lucy (2012). “Buying In to Social Change: How Private Consumption Choices Engender Concern for the Collective”. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 644(1): 191-206.
  • Baek, Young M. (2010). “To Buy or not to Buy: Who Are Political Consumers? What Do they Think and how Do they Participate?”. Political Studies, 58(5): 1065-1086.
  • Barnes, Samuel et al. (1979). Political Action: Mass Participation in Five Western Democracies. London: Sage.
  • Beck, Ulrich (1994). La sociedad del riesgo global. Madrid: Siglo XXI.
  • Beck, Ulrich et al. [1997] (2001). Modernización reflexiva. Política, tradición y estética en el orden social moderno. Madrid: Alianza Universidad.
  • Bennett, Lance (1998). “The Uncivic Culture: Communication, Identity and the Rise of Lifestyle Politics”. Political Science and Politics, 31: 741-761.
  • Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2002). Estudio 2450. Ciudadanía, participación y democracia. Madrid: CIS.
  • Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (2010). Estudio 2736. Internet y participación política. Madrid: CIS.
  • Copeland, Lauren (2013). Political Consumerism: Boycotting, Buycottting, and the Expansion of Political Participation in the United States. Paper prepared for the Ninth Annual California Graduate Student Conference, Center for the Study of Democracy at the University of California at Irvine, Irvine, California, 18 de mayo. Available at: http:// www.democracy.uci.edu/files/docs/conferences/2013/lauren_copeland_political_consumerism_and_political_participation.pdf, consulted on November 6, 2015.
  • Copeland, Lauren (2014a). “Value Change and Political Action Postmaterialism, Political Consumerism, and Political Participation”. American Politics Research, 42(2): 257-282.
  • Copeland, Lauren (2014b). “Conceptualizing Political Consumerism: How Citizenship Norms Differentiate Boycotting from Boycotting”. Political Studies, 62: 172-186.
  • Copeland, Lauren and Smith, Daniel (2014). “Consumer Political Action on Climate Change”. In: Wolinsky-Nahmias, Y. (ed.) Changing Climate Politics. U.S Policies and Civic Action. Los Angeles: Sage.
  • Dalton, Russell (1996). Citizen Politics. Public Opinion and Political Parties in Advanced Western Democracies (2th ed.). Chatham, New Jersey: Chatham House.
  • Dalton, Russell (2004). Democratic Challenges, Democratic Choices: The Erosion of Political Support in Advanced Industrial Democracies. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Dalton, Russell (2008). “Citizenship Norms and the Expansion of Political Participation”. Political Studies, 56(1): 76-98.
  • Eliasoph, Nina (1998). Avoiding Politics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Ferrer-Fons, Mariona (2004). “Cross-National Variation on Political Consumerism in Europe: Exploring the Impact of Micro-Level Determinants and its Political Dimension”. Paper presented at the ECPR Joint Sessions, Uppsala, Sweden.
  • Ferrer-Fons, Mariona (2010). “El estudio del consumo político en Europa: ¿una forma de acción política de la ciudadanía del siglo XXI?”. In: Torcal, M. et al. La ciudadanía europea en el siglo XXI. Estudio comparado de sus actitudes, opinión pública y comportamientos políticos. Madrid: CIS.
  • Ferrer-Fons, Mariona and Fraile, Marta (2006). “Exploring the Social Determinants of Political Consumerism in Western Europe”. Working Paper 57/2006, Departamento de Ciencia Política, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid.
  • Ferrer-Fons, Mariona and Fraile, Marta (2013). “Political Consumerism and the Decline of Class Politics in Western Europe”. International Journal of Comparative Sociology, 54(5-6): 467-489.
  • Flanagan, Constance and Faison, Nakesha (2001). “Youth Civic Development: Implications of Research for Social Policy and Programs”. Civic Engagement. Paper 11. Available at: http://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/slceciviceng/11/? utm_ source=digitalcommons.unomaha.edu% 2Fslceciviceng%2F11&utm_medium=PDF&utm_ campaign=PDFCoverPages, consulted on November 6, 2015.
  • Gidengil, Elisabeth et al. (2008). “Her Mother’s Daughter? The Influence of Childhood Socialization on Women’s Political Engagement”. Paper prepared for presentation at the annual meeting of the Canadian Political Science. Available at: http://www.cpsa-acsp.ca/papers-2008/GidengilO’Neill-Young.pdf, consulted on November 6, 2015.
  • Hooghe, Marc and Stolle, Dietlin (2003). “Life-cycle and Cohort Differences in the Socialization Effect of Voluntary Participation”. European Political Science, 3(2): 49-56.
  • Inglehart, Roland (1997). Modernization and Postmodernization: Cultural, Economic, and Political Change in 43 Societies. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
  • Jennings, Kent and Niemi, Richard (1981). Generations and Politics. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
  • Koos, Sebastian (2012). “What Drives Political Consumption in Europe? A Multi-level Analysis on Individual Characteristics, Opportunity Structures and Globalization”. Acta Sociológica, 55(1): 37-57.
  • Llopis-Goig, Ramón (2011). “Consumo político y cosmopolitismo. Un estudio de participación política postconvencional en España”. REIS, 135: 89- 106.
  • Marien, Sofie et al. (2010). “Inequalities in Non-institutionalized Forms of Political Participation: A Multi-level Analysis of 25 Countries”. Political Studies, 58(1): 187-213.
  • Micheletti, Michelle (2003). Political Virtue and Shopping. Individuals, Consumerism, and Collective Action. New York: Palgrave.
  • Micheletti, Michelle et al. (2003). Politics, Products, and Markets. Exploring Political Consumerism Past and Present. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Transaction Publishers.
  • Micheletti, Michelle and Stolle, Dietlin (2005). “Swedish Political Consumers: Who they Are and why they Use the Market as an Arena for Politics”. In: Boström, A. et al. (eds.). Political Consumerism: Its Motivations, Power, and Conditions in the Nordic Countries and Elsewhere. Oslo: TemaNord.
  • Micheletti, Michelle (2010). Political Virtue and Shopping: Individuals, Consumerism, and Collective Action (2th ed.) New York: Palgrave.
  • Morales, Laura et al. (2006). “La participación en asociaciones: factores individuales”. In: Montero, J. R. et al. (coords.). Ciudadanos, asociaciones y participación política en España. Madrid: Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas.
  • Neilson, Lisa and Paxton, Pamela (2010). “Social Capital and Political Consumerism: A Multilevel Analysis”. Social Problems, 57(1): 5-24.
  • Newman, Benjamin and Bartels, Brandon (2011). “Politics at the Checkout Line: Explaining Political Consumerism in the United States”. Political Research Quarterly, 64(4): 803-817.
  • Putnam, Robert (1993). Making Democracy Work: Civic Traditions in Modern Italy. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
  • Putnam, Robert (2000). Bowline Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community. New York: Simon and Schuster.
  • Quintelier, Ellen (2007). “Differences in Participation between Young and Old People”. Contemporary Politics, 13(2): 165-180.
  • Shah, Dhavan et al. (2007). “The Politics of Consumption/the Consumption of Politics”. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 611(1): 6-15.
  • Stolle, Dietlin et al. (2005). “Politics in the Supermarket: Political Consumerism as a Form of Political Participation”. International Political Science Review, 26: 254-255.
  • Stolle, Dietlin and Hooghe, Marc (2009). “Consumers as Political Participants? Shifts in Political Action Repertooires in Western Societies”. In: Micheletti, M. et al. Politics, Products, and the Markets. Exploring Political Consumerism Past and Present. London: Transaction Publishers.
  • Stolle, Dietlin and Micheletti, Michelle (2005a). “What Motivates Political Consumers? For Online Forum: Politisierter Konsum – konsumierte Politik”. First draft for the Special Issue on “The Underestimated Consumer-Power – Prospects for the New Consumer Movement”, Forschungsjournal Neue Soziale Bewegungen, 4. Available at: https://www. researchgate.net/publication/249809923_What_ motivates_Political_Consumers, consulted on November 6, 2015.
  • Stolle, Dietlin and Micheletti, Michelle (2005b). “The Gender Gap Reversed: Political Consumerism as a Women-Friendly Form of Civic and Political Engagement”. In: O’Neill, B. and Gidengil, E. (eds.). Gender and Social Capital. London: Routledge.
  • Stolle, Dietlin and Micheletti, Michelle (2013). Political Consumerism. Global Responsibility in Action. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Strømsnes, Kristin (2009). “Political Consumerism: A Substitute for or Supplement to Conventional Political Participation?”. Journal of Civil Society, 5(3): 3030-3031.
  • Verba, Sidney et al. (1995). Voice and Equality: Civic Voluntarism in American Politics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Ward, Janelle and Vreese, Claes de (2011). “Political Consumerism, Young Citizens and the Internet”. Media, Culture and Society, 33(3): 399-413.
  • Webster, Frederick (1975). “Determining the Characteristics of the Socially Conscious Consumer”. Journal of Consumer Research, 2: 188-196.
  • Wilk, Richard (2001). “Consuming Morality”. Journal of Consumer Culture, 1(2): 245-260.
  • Young, Iris M. (1994). “Gender as Seriality: Thinking about Women as a Social Collective”. Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society, 19: 713-738.
  • Zamwel, E. et al. (2014). “Voluntary Simplifiers as Political Consumers: Individuals Practicing Politics through Reduced Consumption”. Journal of Consumer Culture, 14(2): 199-217.
Fonte de datos: Dialnet