Phylogenetic analysis and spatial distribution of bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) in dairy cattle from Galicia (NW Spain)

  1. Eiras, Carmen 1
  2. Cerviño, Manuel 2
  3. Yus, Eduardo 3
  4. Arnaiz, Ignacio 1
  5. Diéguez, Francisco J. 4
  1. 1 Animal Health and Production Laboratory of Galicia, Av. de Madrid 77, 27002 Lugo
  2. 2 Boehringer Ingelheim España S.A., Prat de la Riba 50, Sant Cugat del Vallès, Barcelona
  3. 3 Santiago de Compostela University, Veterinary Faculty of Lugo, Institute of Food Analysis and Research. Campus Universitario s/n, 27002 Lugo
  4. 4 Santiago de Compostela University, Veterinary Faculty of Lugo, Anatomy and Animal Production Dept. Campus Universitario s/n, 27002 Lugo
Mostrar afiliacións +
Revista:
Spanish journal of agricultural research

ISSN: 1695-971X,  2171-9292

Ano de publicación: 2019

Volume: 17

Número: 3

Tipo: Artigo

DOI: 10.5424/SJAR/2019173-14814 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso aberto editor

Outras publicacións en: Spanish journal of agricultural research

Resumo

Aim of study: To examine the frequency and diversity of bovine viral diarrhea viruses infecting dairy cattleArea of study: The study was carried out in Galicia (NW Spain), the main dairy cattle area of SpainMaterial and methods: A total of 157 BVDV isolates (from 140 dairy herds) were typed. Typing was based on a 288-bp sequence from the 5′ untranslated region of viral RNA genome. Subsequently, to investigate whether the presence of herds diagnosed with a particular strain was higher in some areas or during some specific time period, data were tested using a Bernouille approachMain results: Of the 157 isolates, 137 (87.3%) were typed as BVDV-1b, 10 (6.4%%) as 1d, 7 (4.4%) as 1e and 2 (1.3%) as 1f. One isolate was assigned to type 1p. Three of the strains found in the study (the three belonging to type 1b) showed significant spatial clustering.Research highlights: This report indicates that BVDV-1b was the predominant species, although there was an important genetic diversity in the study population. Spatial analysis indicated important drawbacks in the application of biosecurity measures, especially as regards purchase of cattle or after the reintroduction of animals from cattle concentration points.

€ Ver financiamento

Información de financiamento

Boehringer Ingelheim Espa?a S.A.. The authors want to thank the Subdirecci?n Xeral de Gander?a, Laboratorio de Sanidade e Produci?n Animal (Conseller?a do Medio Rural, Xunta de Galicia). Santiago de Compostela University Project 2015-CE036.

Financiadores

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Amelung S, Hartmann M, Haas L, Kreienbrock L, 2018. Factors associated with the bovine viral diarrhoea (BVD) status in cattle herds in Northwest Germany. Vet Microbiol 216: 212-217. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2018.01.018
  • Arnaiz I, Eiras C, Carnero MI, Rubinos V, Calavia PM, Cortón ME, Lópz M, Yus E, Diéguez FJ, Oreja JJ, Mourelo JE, Martínez S.15 años de programa de control voluntario frente al IBR en Galicia: situación ante u programa de erradicación. XXIII Cong Int Med Bov ANEMBE, 2018, Vigo.
  • Barros S, Ramos F, Paupério S, Thompson G, Fevereiro M, 2006. Phylogenetic analysis of Portuguese bovine viral diarrhea virus. Virus Res 118: 192-195. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.virusres.2005.12.009
  • Becher P, Orlich M, Shannon AD, Horner G, Thiel HJ, 1997. Phylogenetic analysis of pestiviruses from domestic and wild ruminants. J Gen Virol 78: 1357-1366. https://doi.org/10.1099/0022-1317-78-6-1357
  • Bezerra NPC, Bezerra DC, Santos HP, de Moraes Pereira H, Silva ALA, 2019. Risk factors analysis applied to antibodies to Bovine Herpesvirus Type 1, Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus, Bovine Leukemia Virus and Brucella abortus among cattle: a cross-sectional study. Acta Vet Bras 13: 5-12. https://doi.org/10.21708/avb.2019.13.1.7818
  • Booth RE, Thomas CJ, El-Attar LMR, Gunn G, Brownlie J, 2013. A phylogenetic analysis of Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus (BVDV) isolates from six different regions of the UK and links to the animal movement data. BMC Vet Res 44: 43. https://doi.org/10.1186/1297-9716-44-43
  • Deng M, Ji S, Fei W, Raza S, He C, Chen Y, Chen H, Guo A, 2015. Prevalence study and genetic typing of bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) in four bovine species in China. PloS one 10: e0121718. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0121718
  • Diéguez FJ, Cerviño M, Yus E, 2017. Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) genetic diversity in Spain: A review. Span J Agric Res 15: e05R01. https://doi.org/10.5424/sjar/2017152-10619
  • DOG, 2017. Orden de 27 de diciembre de 2017 por la que se establecen las bases reguladoras de las ayudas a las entidades reconocidas como agrupaciones de defensa sanitaria ganaderas (ADSG) de Galicia y se convocan para el año 2018-2019. Diario Oficial de Galicia. https://www.xunta.gal/dog/Publicados/2018/20180117/AnuncioG0426-271217-0003_es.html
  • Eiras MC, Viña M, Fernández D, Martínez S, Diéguez FJ, 2017. Border disease-like clinical signs in sheep caused by a BVDV-2 type d. Vet Rec Case Rep 5: e000478. https://doi.org/10.1136/vetreccr-2017-000478
  • Eurostat, 2018. Production of cow's milk on farms by NUTS 2 regions. http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=agr_r_milkpr&lang=en [15 Oct 2018].
  • Evans CA, Pinior B, Larska M, Graham D, Schweizer M, Guidarini C, Decaro N, Ridpath J, Gates MC, 2019. Global knowledge gaps in the prevention and control of bovine viral diarrhoea (BVD) virus. Transb Emerg Dis 66 (2): 640-652. https://doi.org/10.1111/tbed.13068
  • Factor C, Yus E, Eiras C, Sanjuan ML, Cerviño M, Arnaiz I, Diéguez FJ, 2016. Genetic diversity of bovine viral diarrhea viruses from the Galicia region of Spain. Vet Rec Open 3: e000196. https://doi.org/10.1136/vetreco-2016-000196
  • Fujiyuki T, Ohka S, Takeuchi H, Ono M, Nomoto A, Kubo T, 2006. Prevalence and phylogeny of kakugo virus, a novel insect picorna-like virus that infects the honeybee (Apis mellifera L.), under various colony conditions. J Virol 80: 11528-11538. https://doi.org/10.1128/JVI.00754-06
  • Giammarioli M, Ceglie L, Rossi E, Bazzucchi M, Casciari C, Petrini S, de Mia JM, 2015. Increased genetic diversity of BVDV-1: recent finding and implications thereof. Virus Genes 50: 147-151. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11262-014-1132-2
  • Houe H, 2003. Economic impact of BVDV infection in dairies. Biologicals 31: 137-143. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1045-1056(03)00030-7
  • Jackova A, Novackova M, Pelletier C, Audeval C, Gueneau E, Haffar A, Petitt E, Rehby L, Vilcek S, 2008. The extended genetic diversity of BVDV-1: Typing of BVDV isolates from France. Vet Res Commun 32: 7-11. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11259-007-9012-z
  • Luzzago C, Ebranati E, Sassera D, lo Presti A, Lauzi S, Gabanelli E, Ciccozzi M, Zehender J, 2012. Spatial and temporal reconstruction of bovine viral diarrhea virus genotype 1 dispersion in Italy. Infect Genet Evol 12: 324-331. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meegid.2011.12.007
  • Moya S, Allepuz A, Benavides B, Tirado F, Espluga J, Casal J, Yus E, Diéguez J, 2018. Veterinarios y granjeros: investigando experiencia y opiniones sobre la implementación de medidas de bioseguridad en granjas de leche. Congr Int Med Bov ANENBE, 2018, Vigo.
  • Tajima M, Frey HR, Yamato O, Meade Y, Moening V, Scholz H, 2001. Prevalence of genotypes 1 and 2 of bovine viral diarrhea virus in Lower Saxony, Germany. Virus Res 76: 31-42. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-1702(01)00244-1
  • Vilček S, Herring AJ., Herring JA, Nettleton PF, Lowings JP, Paton DJ, 1994. Pestiviruses isolated from pigs, cattle and sheep can be allocated into at least three genogroups using polymerase chain reaction and restriction endonuclease analysis. Arch Virol 136: 309-323. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01321060
  • Vilcek S, Paton DJ, Durkivic B, Strojny L, Ibata G, Moussa A, Loitsch A, Rosmanith W, Vega S, Scicluna MT, Paifi V, 2001. Bovine viral diarrhea virus genotype 1 can be separated into at least eleven genetic groups. Arch Virol 146: 99-115. https://doi.org/10.1007/s007050170194
Fonte de datos: Dialnet