Eco-innovation and Circular Business Models as drivers for a circular economy

  1. Xavier Vence 1
  2. Ángeles Pereira 1
  1. 1 Universidade de Santiago de Compostela
    info

    Universidade de Santiago de Compostela

    Santiago de Compostela, España

    ROR https://ror.org/030eybx10

Revista:
Contaduría y administración

ISSN: 0186-1042 2448-8410

Ano de publicación: 2019

Volume: 64

Número: 1

Tipo: Artigo

Outras publicacións en: Contaduría y administración

Resumo

La eco-innovación se define como cualquier innovación dirigida/orientada a la reducción del impacto medioambiental. La eco-innovación no es sólo un cambio tecnológico, sino que también abarca las innovaciones organizativas, sociales y sistémicas. El pensamiento sistémico y complejo es necesario para entender el papel de la eco-innovación como facilitador de la Economía Circular (EC). La Economía Circular se presenta como un enfoque prometedor hacia una transición sostenible desde el paradigma socioeconómico lineal. El objetivo de la Economía Circular es mantener y compartir valor a lo largo del tiempo. La eco-innovación para la Economía Circular puede ser de carácter tecnológico y no tecnológico. De hecho, se reconoce que la EC necesita abordar retos importantes en relación con los modelos de negocio y los marcos socio-institucionales, mientras que el cambio tecnológico puede no ser necesariamente radical. Con el fin de allanar el camino hacia la Economía Circular a través de la eco-innovación, los modelos de negocio se consideran un motor clave. El modelo de negocio representa un enfoque holístico hacia la forma de hacer negocios de una organización. Desde la perspectiva de la eco-innovación, un modelo de negocio necesita añadir valor ecológico y social a la propuesta de valor y cambiar las prácticas del productor y del consumidor. En particular, las eco-innovaciones que pueden permitir la transición a un modelo de Economía Circular eficiente en el uso de los recursos incluyen esfuerzos para cambiar los modelos de negocio dominantes (desde el diseño de nuevos productos y servicios hasta la reconfiguración de las cadenas de valor, cadenas de suministro nuevas/cortas), transformar la forma en que los ciudadanos interactúan con los productos y servicios (propiedad, arrendamiento, reparto, reparación, reducción, remanufactura, etc.) y desarrollar sistemas mejorados para la creación de valor (movilidad ecológica, sistemas de energía inteligente, cadenas cortas de valor, etc.).

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Altvater, E., (2012). El fin del capitalismo tal y como lo conocemos. El Viejo Topo, España.
  • Andersen, M.M., (2008). Eco-innovation Towards a taxonomy and a theory, in: Entrepreneurship and Innovation Organizations, Institutions, Systems and Regions. DRUID, Copenhagen, CBS, Denmark. (Retrieved from: https:// www.researchgate.net/publication/228666208_Eco-innovation-towards_a_taxonomy_and_a_theory). (Last accessed: 20/08/2010).
  • Bellamy Foster, J., Clark, B., York, R., (2011). Ecología: la hora de la verdad. Introducción, in: Aguilar, S., Oliveres, A., Pastor, J., Zeller, C. (Eds.), Ecología: La Hora de La Verdad. Icaria editorial, pp. 29–42.
  • Boons, F., Montalvo, C., Quist, J., Wagner, M., (2012). Sustainable Innovation, business models and economic performance: An Overview. J. Clean. Prod. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2012.08.013
  • Carrillo-Hermosilla, J., Del Río González, P., Könnölä, T., (2009). Eco-innovation. When sustainability and competitiveness shake hands. Palgrave Macmillan, London.
  • CML, PSI, CSM, (2008). Measuring eco-innovation: framework and typology of indicators based on casual chains. Final report of the ECODRIVE Project. (Retrieved from: https://www.oecd.org/env/consumption-innovation/43960830.pdf). (Last accessed: 20/08/2010).
  • de Jesus, A., Antunes, P., Santos, R., Mendonça, S., (2018). Eco-innovation in the transition to a circular economy: An analytical literature review. J. Clean. Prod. 172, 2999–3018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.11.111
  • de Jesus, A., Mendonça, S., (2018). Lost in Transition? Drivers and Barriers in the Eco-innovation Road to the Circular Economy. Ecol. Econ. 145, 75–89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2017.08.001
  • EIO, (2016). Policies and Practices for Eco-Innovation Up-take and Circular Economy Transition. (Retrieved from: https://ec.europa.eu/environment/ecoap/policies-and-practices-eco-innovation-uptake-and-circular-economy-transition_en). (Last accessed: 20/06/2016)
  • EIO, (2013). A systemic perspective on eco-innovation: EIO Thematic Report. (Retrieved from: http://www.eco-innovation.eu/index.php/about-us/2-uncategorised/3-eco-innovation-briefs). (Last accessed: 15/08/2015).
  • EIO, (2011). The Eco-innovation challenge. Pathways to a resource-efficient Europe. Brussels. (Retrieved from: http:// www.eco-innovation.eu/index.php/reports/annual-reports?download=33:the-eco-innovation-challenge). (Last accessed: 15/08/2015).
  • Ellen MacArthur Foundation, (2013). Towards the circular economy. Economic and business rationale for an accelerated transition. (Retrieved from: https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/assets/downloads/TCE_Ellen-MacArthur-Foundation_9-Dec-2015.pdf) (Last accessed: 20/06/2017).
  • Geissdoerfer, M., Savaget, P., Bocken, N.M.P., Hultink, E.J., (2017). The Circular Economy – A new sustainability paradigm? J. Clean. Prod. 143, 757–768. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.12.048
  • Ghisellini, P., Cialani, C., Ulgiati, S., (2014). A review on circular economy: the expected transition to a balanced interplay of environmental and economic systems. J. Clean. Prod. 114, 11–32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.09.007
  • Hawken, P., Lovins, A.B., Lovins, L.H., (2013). Natural capitalism: The next industrial revolution. Routledge.
  • Kemp, R., Pearson, P., (2007). Final report MEI project about measuring eco-innovation. (Retrieved from: https:// www.oecd.org/env/consumption-innovation/43960830.pdf). (Last accessed: 20/08/2010).
  • Kiefer, C.P., Carrillo-Hermosilla, J., Del Río, P., Callealta Barroso, F.J., (2017). Diversity of eco-innovations: A quantitative approach. J. Clean. Prod. 166, 1494–1506. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.07.241
  • Kirchherr, J. et al. (2017). Conceptualising the circular economy: An analysis of 114 definitions. Resources, Conservation & Recycling 221-232 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2017.09.005
  • Korhonen, J. Et al., (2018). Circular Economy: The Concept and its Limitations. Ecological Economics 143 37–46 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2017.06.041
  • Lacy, P., Keeble, J., McNamara, R., Rutqvist, J., Haglund, T., Cui, M., Cooper, A., Pettersson, C.,Eckerle, K., Buddemeier, P., Sharma, A., Senior, T., (2014). Circular Advantage: Innovative Business Models and Technologies to Create Value in a World without Limits to Growth. Accent. Strateg. 24. (Retrieved from: https://www.accenture. com/t20150523T053139__w__/us-en/_acnmedia/Accenture/Conversion-Assets/DotCom/Documents/Global/ PDF/Strategy_6/Accenture-Circular-Advantage-Innovative-Business-Models-Technologies-Value-Growth.pdf) (Last accessed: 15/06/2017).
  • Lewandowski, M., (2016). Designing the business models for circular economy-towards the conceptual framework. Sustain. 8, 1–28. https://doi.org/10.3390/su8010043
  • Murray, A., Skene, K., Haynes, K., (2015). The Circular Economy: an interdisciplinary exploration of the concept and application in a global context. J. Bus. Ethics. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2693-2
  • O’Brien, M., Miedzinski, M., Giljum, S., Doranova, A., (2014). Eco-innovation and competitiveness. Enabling the transition to a resource-efficient circular economy. Annual report 2013, Publications Office of the European Union, 2014. https://doi.org/10.2779/58269
  • OECD, (2012). The future of eco-innovation: The Role of Business Models in Green Transformation. (Retrieved from: https://www.oecd.org/innovation/inno/49537036.pdf) (Last accessed: 20/06/2016).
  • OECD, (2009). Eco-Innovation in Industry. Enabling green growth. OECD. (Retrieved from: http://www.oecd.org/sti/ ind/eco-innovationinindustryenablinggreengrowth.htm). (Last accessed: 20/08/2010).
  • OECD, (2005). Oslo Manual. The Measurement of Scientific and Technological Activities. Proposed Guidelines for Collecting and Interpreting Technological Innovation Data. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1099290
  • Osterwalder, A., Pigneur, Y., (2010). Business model generation: a handbook for visionaries, game changers, and challengers. John Wiley & Sons. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5885.2012.00977_2.x
  • Osterwalder, A., Pigneur, Y., Tucci, C.L., (2005). Clarifying business models: Origins, present, and future of the concept, in: Communications of the Association for Information Systems. https://10.17705/1CAIS.01601
  • Porter, M.E., van der Linde, C., (1995). Toward a new conception of the environment-competitiveness relationship. J. Econ. Perspect. 9, 97–118. https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.9.4.97
  • Rennings, K., (2000). Redefining innovation eco-innovation research and the contribution from ecological economics. Ecol. Econ. 32, 319–332. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0921-8009(99)00112-3
  • Saviotti, P.-P., (2005). On the co-evolution of technologies and institutions, in: Weber, M., Hemmelskamp, J. (Eds.), Towards Environmental Innovation Systems. Springer-Verlag, pp. 9–31.
  • Schumacher, E.F., (1973). Small is beautiful: Economics as if people mattered. Harper et Row.
  • Smith, A., Voß, J.-P., Grin, J., (2010). Innovation studies and sustainability transitions: The allure of the multi-level perspective and its challenges. Res. Policy 39, 435–448. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2010.01.023
  • Speth, J.G., (2008). The Bridge at the Edge of the World: Capitalism, the Environment, and Crossing from Crisis to Sustainability. Yale University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004
  • Stahel, W., (2013). Policy for material efficiency--sustainable taxation as a departure from the throwaway society. Philos. Trans. A. Math. Phys. Eng. Sci. 371, 20110567. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2011.0567
  • van Renswoude, K., Arthur, ten W., Jan Joustra, D., (2015). Circular business models, Business Models Part 1: An introduction to IMSA’s circular business model scan. Amsterdam. (Retrieved from: https://groenomstilling. erhvervsstyrelsen.dk/sites/default/files/media/imsa_circular_business_models_-_april_2015_-_part_1.pdf). (Last accessed: 12/11/2016).