Evaluación propia en mujeres gestantes al respecto de opiniones, hábitos y estado de su salud oral en una población del sur de Galicia

  1. A.I. Lorenzo-Pouso 1
  2. M. Pérez-Sayáns 2
  3. J.A. Suárez-Quintanilla 3
  4. S. González-Palanca 4
  1. 1 Facultad de Medicina y Odontología, Santiago de Compostela, La Coruña, España
  2. 2 Facultad de Medicina y Odontología, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, La Coruña, España
  3. 3 Centro de Saúde Fontiñas, Santiago de Compostela, La Coruña, España
  4. 4 Hospital Comarcal de Valdeorras, El Barco de Valdeorras, Ourense, España
Revista:
Semergen: revista española de medicina de familia

ISSN: 1138-3593

Ano de publicación: 2018

Número: 2

Páxinas: 138-143

Tipo: Artigo

DOI: 10.1016/J.SEMERG.2017.04.002 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Outras publicacións en: Semergen: revista española de medicina de familia

Resumo

An association has been found between oral health problems and obstetric complications during pregnancy. The main aim of this study was to assess the perception by pregnant women on their oral health and related habits and beliefs. A questionnaire was designed in order to obtain information from 96 pregnant women attending the Valdeorras Local Hospital and the primary health dental practice in the Valle Inclan Health Center. It was found that many pregnant women perceived they were suffering from some kind of problem affecting their mouth. It was shown that pregnant women had adequate habits regarding oral health, but they believed that their pregnancy would implicitly cause them to have mouth problems. Pregnant women are able to understand the impact of their oral health on their general well-being and the health of their unborn child. It has been detected that a series of habits and beliefs would ideally need to be acted upon in order to reduce health problems.

Referencias bibliográficas

  • L. Chambrone, M.R. Guglielmetti, C.M. Pannuti, L.A. Chambrone Evidence grade associating periodontitis to preterm birth and/or low birth weight: A systematic review of prospective cohort studies J Clin Periodontol., 38 (2011), pp. 795-808 View Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • K.A. Boggess, S. Lieff, A.P. Murtha, K. Moss, J. Beck, S. Offenbacher Maternal periodontal disease is associated with an increased risk for preeclampsia Obstet Gynecol., 101 (2003), pp. 227-231 ArticleDownload PDFView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • M. Sanz, K. Kornman Periodontitis and adverse pregnancy outcomes: Consensus report of the Joint EFP/AAP Workshop on Periodontitis and Systemic Diseases J Clin Periodontol, 40 (Suppl 14) (2013), pp. S164-S169, 10.1111/jcpe.12083 CrossRefView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • A. Hugoson Gingival inflammation and female sex hormones. A clinical investigation of pregnant women and experimental studies in dogs J Periodontal Res Suppl., 5 (1970), pp. 1-18 View Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • A. Mariotti, M. Mawhinney Endocrinology of sex steroid hormones and cell dynamics in the periodontium Periodontol 2000, 61 (2013), pp. 69-88 CrossRefView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • K.D. Priddy Immunologic adaptations during pregnancy J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs., 26 (1997), pp. 388-394 ArticleDownload PDFCrossRefView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • D.E. Lopatin, K.S. Kornman, W.J. Loesche Modulation of immunoreactivity to periodontal disease-associated microorganisms during pregnancy Infect Immun., 28 (1980), pp. 713-718 CrossRefView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • G. Machuca, O. Khoshfeiz, J.R. Lacalle, C. Machuca, P. Bullón The influence of general health and socio-cultural variables on the periodontal condition of pregnant women J Periodontol., 70 (1999), pp. 779-785 CrossRefView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • J.K. Baskaradoss, A. Geevarghese, A.A. Al Dosari Causes of adverse pregnancy outcomes and the role of maternal periodontal status. A review of the literature Open Dent J., 6 (2012), pp. 79-84 CrossRefView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • R. Romero, R. Gómez, T. Chaiworapongsa, G. Conoscenti, J.C. Kim, Y.M. Kim The role of infection in preterm labour and delivery Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol, 15 (2001), pp. 41-56 View Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • M.V. Vera-Delgado, Y. Martínez-Beneyto, L. Pérez Lajarín, A. Fernández Guillart, A. Maurandi-López Nivel de salud oral de la mujer embarazada de la comunidad autónoma de la región de Murcia Odontol Prev, 2 (2010), pp. 1-7 Google Scholar
  • L.B. Christensen, D. Jeppe-Jensen, P.E. Petersen Self-reported gingival conditions and self-care in the oral health of Danish women during pregnancy J Clin Periodontol., 30 (2003), pp. 949-953 View Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • S. Honkala, J. Al-Ansari Self-reported oral health, oral hygiene habits, and dental attendance of pregnant women in Kuwait J Clin Periodontol., 32 (2005), pp. 809-814 View Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • E. Hullah, Y. Turok, M. Nauta, W. Yoong Self-reported oral hygiene habits, dental attendance and attitudes to dentistry during pregnancy in a sample of immigrant women in North London Arch Gynecol Obstet., 277 (2008), pp. 405-409 CrossRefView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • A. Abiola, A. Olayinka, B. Mathilda, O. Ogunbiyi, S. Modupe, O. Olubunmi A survey of the oral health knowledge and practices of pregnant women in a Nigerian teaching hospital Afr J Reprod Health, 15 (2011), pp. 14-19 View Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • S. Jeelani, K. Abdul Khader, R. Vishwanath Rangdhol, A. Dany, S. Paulose Coalition of attitude and practice behaviors among dental practitioners regarding pregnant patient's oral health and pregnant patient's perception toward oral health in and around Pondicherry J Pharm Bioallied Sci., 7 (Suppl 2) (2015), pp. S509-S512 View Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • M.J. Keirse, K. Plutzer Women's attitudes to and perceptions of oral health and dental care during pregnancy J Perinat Med, 38 (2010), pp. 3-8 CrossRefView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • T. Imfeld Dental erosion. Definition, classification and links Eur J Oral Sci., 104 (2 Pt 2) (1996), pp. 151-155 CrossRefView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • P. Scheutzel Etiology of dental erosion: Intrinsic factors Eur J Oral Sci., 104 (2 Pt 2) (1996), pp. 178-190 CrossRefView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • K.S. Toppenberg, D.A. Hill, D.P. Miller Safety of radiographic imaging during pregnancy Am Fam Physician., 59 (1999), pp. 1813-1818 1820 View Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • K. Plutzer, A.J. Spencer Efficacy of an oral health promotion intervention in the prevention of early childhood caries Community Dent Oral Epidemiol., 36 (2008), pp. 335-346 CrossRefView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • K. Christensen, D. Gaist, B. Jeune, J.W. Vaupel A tooth per child? Lancet., 352 (1998), p. 204 ArticleDownload PDFView Record in ScopusGoogle Scholar
  • G.A. Macones, S. Parry, D.B. Nelson, J.F. Strauss, J. Ludmir, A.W. Cohen, et al. Treatment of localized periodontal disease in pregnancy does not reduce the occurrence of preterm birth: Results from the Periodontal Infections and Prematurity Study (PIPS) Am J Obstet Gynecol, 202 (2010), pp. 147.e1-147.e8 ArticleDownload PDFGoogle Scholar