Determinantes del mantenimiento del consumo de tabacoextensión de la Teoría de la Conducta Planificada

  1. Mar Durán 1
  2. Mauro Rodríguez 1
  3. María-José Ferraces 1
  4. Adhara Río 1
  5. José-Manuel Sabucedo 1
  1. 1 Universidade de Santiago de Compostela
    info

    Universidade de Santiago de Compostela

    Santiago de Compostela, España

    ROR https://ror.org/030eybx10

Revista:
Terapia psicológica

ISSN: 0716-6184 0718-4808

Ano de publicación: 2016

Volume: 34

Número: 1

Páxinas: 15-22

Tipo: Artigo

DOI: 10.4067/S0718-48082016000100002 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso aberto editor

Outras publicacións en: Terapia psicológica

Resumo

The main objective of this paper is to explore the importance of positive and negative emotions, the moral norm and the past behavior in the intention of keeping the consumption of snuff beyond the explanation given by the Theory of Planned Behavior. A final sample of202 smokers students at the University of Santiago de Compostela, aged between 18 and 25 years was used. The results show that the added variables significantly increase the explanatory power of the model (ΔR² = 20%). This, together with the list presented by these variables with behavioral intention [positive emotions (β = .23); moral norm (β = -.14); past behavior (β = .72)], it is what makes these explanatory variables acquire relevance in the model and we dowry of tools needed to intervene and help improve the health of our young's.

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Ajzen, I. (1991). The Theory of Planned Behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes. 50. 179-211
  • Ajzen, I. (2002). Perceived behavioral control, self-efficacy, locus of control, and Theory of Planned Behavior. Journal of Applied Social Psychology. 32. 1-20
  • Ajzen, I. (2006). Constructing a Theory of Planned Behavior Questionnaire.
  • Ajzen, I, Madden, T. J. (1986). Prediction of goal-directed behavior: The role of intention, perceived control, and prior behavior. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. 26. 305-328
  • Ajzen, I, Sheikh, S. (2013). Action versus inaction: anticipated affect in the theory of planned behavior. Journal of Applied Social Psychology. 43. 155-162
  • (2014). Información Tabaco.
  • Becker, M. H. (1974). The health belief model and personal health behavior. Health Education Monographs. 2. 324-508
  • Becoña, E. (2004). Monografía Tabaco: Introducción. Adicciones. 16. 7-11
  • Bermúdez, J, Contreras, A. (2008). Predictores psicosociales del consumo de tabaco en adolescentes: extensión de la teoría de la conducta planificada. Revista de Psicopatología y Psicología Clínica. 13. 175-186
  • Catalina, C, Gelpi, J. A, Cortés, M. V, Martín, J. (2010). Evolución en España del consumo de tabaco en población trabajadora desde la entrada en vigor de la ley 28/2005 de medidas sanitarias frente al tabaquismo. Revista Española de Salud Pública. 84. 223-227
  • Conner, M. (2013). Health cognitions, affect and health behaviors. The European Health Psychologist. 15. 33-39
  • Conner, M, Armitage, C. J. (1998). Extending the theory of planned behavior: A review and avenues for further research. Journal of Applied Social Psychology. 28. 1429-1464
  • Conner, M, Sandberg, T, McMillan, B, Higgins, A. (2006). Role of anticipated regret, intentions and intention stability in adolescent smoking initiation. British Journal and Health Psychology. 11. 85-101
  • Dohnke, B, Weiss-Gerlach, E, Spies, C. (2011). Social influences on the motivation to quit smoking: Main and moderating effects of social norms. Addictive Behaviors. 36. 286-293
  • Fishbein, M, Ajzen, I. (1975). Belief, Attitude, Intention, andBehavior: An Introduction to Theory and Research. Addison-Wesley. Reading^eMA MA.
  • Hassandra, M, Vlachopoulos, S, Kosmidou, E, Hatzigeorgiadis, A, Goudas, M, Theodorakis, Y. (2011). Determinants of Intention to Smoke in a Sample of Greek Youth: The Role of School Grade Level and Parental Influences. Psychology and Health. 26. 1241-1258
  • Higgins, A, Conner, M. T. (2010). Long-term effects of implementation intentions on prevention of smoking uptake among adolescents: A cluster randomized controlled trial. Health Psychology. 29. 529-538
  • Jellema, L, Abraham, C, Schaalma, H. P, Gebhardt, W, Empelen, P. (2013). Predicting having condoms available among adolescents: The role of personal norm and enjoyment. British Journal of Health Psychology. 18. 453-468
  • Lazuras, L, Chatzipolychroni, E, Rodafinos, A, Eiser, R. (2012). Social cognitive predictors of smoking cessation intentions among smoker employees: the roles of anticipated regret and social norms. Addictive Behaviors. 37. 339-341
  • McMillan, B, Conner, M. (2003). Using the theory of planned behavior to understand alcohol and tabacco use students. Psychology, Health and Medicine. 8. 317-328
  • McEachan, R, Conner, M, Taylor, N. J, Lawton, R. J. (2011). Prospective prediction of health-related behaviors with the theory of planned behavior: A meta-analysis. Health Psychology Review. 5. 97-144
  • (2011). Encuesta Nacional de Salud de España 2011/12.
  • Moan, I, Rise, J. (2005). Quitting smoking: Applying an extended version of the theory of planned behavior in predicting intention and behaviour. Journal of Applied Social Psychology. 10. 39-68
  • Murnaghan, D. A, Blanchard, C. M, Rodgers, W. M, LaRosa, J. N, MacQuarrie, C. R, MacLellan, D. L, Gray, B. J. (2010). Predictors of physical activity, healthy eating and being smoke-free in teens: A theory of planned behaviour approach. Psychology & Health. 25. 925-941
  • Natan, M, Viktoria, G, Shamrai, V. (2010). Smoking during pregnancy: analysis of influencing factors using the Theory of Planned Behaviour. International Nursing Review. 57. 388-394
  • Rhodes, R. E, Courneya, K. S. (2003). Modelling the theory of planned behavior and past behaviour. Psychology, Health y Medicine. 8. 57-69
  • Rivis, A, Sheeran, P, Armitage, C. J. (2009). Expanding the affective and normative components of the theory of planned behaviour: A metaanalysis of anticipated affect and moral norms. Journal of Applied Social Psychology. 39. 2985-3019
  • Rosenstock, I. M. (1974). Historical origins of the health belief model. Health Education Monographs. 2. 1-8
  • Spijkerman, R, van den Eijnden, R. J. J. M, Vitale, S, Engels, R.C.M.E. (2004). Explaining adolescents' smoking and drinking behavior: The concept of smoker and drinker prototypes in relation to variables of the theory of planned behavior. Addictive Behaviors. 29. 1615-1622
  • Verplanken, B, Aarts, H. (1999). European review of social psychology. Wiley. chichester.