La Recaída en fumadores que dejan de fumar con un tratamiento psicológico¿una cuestión de sexo?
- Martínez, Úrsula 1
- Fernández del Río, Elena 2
- López-Durán, Ana 1
- Rodríguez-Cano, Rubén 1
- Martínez-Vispo, Carmela 1
- Becoña, Elisardo 1
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1
Universidade de Santiago de Compostela
info
- 2 Universidad de Santiago de Compostela Universidad de Zaragoza
ISSN: 1578-908X
Ano de publicación: 2016
Título do exemplar: Monográfico sobre drogas
Volume: 13
Número: 1
Páxinas: 7-20
Tipo: Artigo
Outras publicacións en: Acción psicológica
Resumo
Although we have effective treatments for tobacco dependence, relapse is a frequent phenomenon in those who quit. The aim of this study was to analyze whether there were differences by gender in the relapse curve in men and women who participated in a cognitive-behavioral smoking cessation treatment. The sample was composed of 266 individuals (59.8 % women) who were abstinent at the end of treatment. The results indicate that as time after the intervention increases, the percentage of abstinent participants decreases. However, no significant differences between men and women in the relapse curve were found, which could be explained by the inclusion of effective psychological tools to cope with some of the main causes of relapse (e.g., negative affect) in the treatment. Given the importance of relapse in the smoking cessation process, it is necessary to deepen in its triggers.
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