El comercio bilateral entre España y sus socios europeos desde una perspectiva de intensidad tecnológica

  1. Óscar Rodil Marzábal 1
  2. Xavier Vence Deza 1
  3. María del Carmen Sánchez Carreira 1
  1. 1 Universidade de Santiago de Compostela
    info

    Universidade de Santiago de Compostela

    Santiago de Compostela, España

    ROR https://ror.org/030eybx10

Revista:
Revista de economía mundial

ISSN: 1576-0162

Ano de publicación: 2015

Número: 39

Páxinas: 109-142

Tipo: Artigo

Outras publicacións en: Revista de economía mundial

Resumo

This paper aims at analyzing the level and evolution of the technological in¬tensity of bilateral trade flows between Spain and its main European partners (EU-15) for the period 2000-2012. This study focuses on the existence of different sectoral technological intensities, which have been highlighted by the literature on trade and technological specialization. The paper also analyzes the evolution of different indicators related to innovative behaviour in order to catch the hypothetical positive relationship among the innovation effort and the technology and trading performance of countries. Results show the exis¬tence of a positive relationship between the innovative features of countries and their bilateral trade. While this result is observed for each dimension of innovation, it becomes more evident when the innovation is considered overall through a synthetic index of innovation (systemic

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Archibugi, D. y Coco, A. (2004): "A New Indicator of Technological Capabilities for Developed and Developing Countries," World Development, 32 (4), 629-654.
  • Archibugi, D. y Coco, A. (2005): "Measuring Technological Capabilities at the Country Level: A Survey and a Menu for Choice," Research Policy, 34 (2), 75-194.
  • Archibugi, D.; Denni, M. y Filippetti, A. (2009): "The Technological Capabilities of Nations: The State of the Art Synthetic Indicators," Technological Forecasting & Social Change, 76, 917-931.
  • Archibugi, D; Filippetti, A. y Frenz, M. (2011): "The impact of the economic crisis on innovation: Evidence from Europe," Technological Forecasting & Social Change, 80, 1247-1260.
  • Cáceres, F.R. (2001): "Comercio exterior y estructuras productivas de los países de la UE: convergencia y asimetrías," Revista de Economía Mundial, 4, 207-225
  • CEPAL (1992): "El comercio de manufacturas de América Latina: evolución y estructura 1962-1989," Estudios e Informes de la CEPAL (LC/G 1731-P), Santiago de Chile.
  • CEPAL (2003): "Intensidad tecnológica del comercio de Centroamérica y la República Dominicana," LC/MEX/L 587, 24/12/2003.
  • Cohen, W.M. y Levinthal, D.A. (1990): "Absorptive Capacity: A New Perspective on Learning and Innovation," Administrative Science Quarterly, 35, 128-152.
  • Combes, P., Lafourcade, M. y Mayer, M. (2005): "The Trade-creating Effects of Business and Social," Journal of International Economics, 63, 93-118.
  • De Groot, H. L. F, Linders, G. J., Rietveld, R y Subramanian, U. (2003): "The Institutional Determinants of Bilateral Trade Patterns," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Paper 2003-044/3, Tinbergen Institute, Ámsterdam.
  • Dosi, G.; Pavitt. K. y Soete, L. (1990): The Economics of Technical Change and International Trade, Brighton, Harvester Wheatsheaf.
  • Dosi, G.; Freeman, C.; Nelson, R. y Soete, L. (1988): Technical Change and Economic Theory, Pinter Publishers, Londres.
  • Estrada, S.; Heijs, J. y Buesa, M. (2006): "Innovación y comercio internacional: una relación no lineal," Información Comercial Española, 830, 83-107
  • European Commission (2012): Innovation Union Scoreboard 2011, disponible en: http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/policies/innovation/files/ius-2011_en.pdf
  • Fagerberg, J. (1988): "International Competitiveness," Economic Journal, 98, 355-74
  • Fagerberg, J. (1996): "Technology and competitiveness," Oxford Review of Economic Policy, 12 (3): 39-51.
  • Fagerberg, J. y Srholec, M. (2008): "National Innovation Systems, Capabilities and Economic Development," Research Policy, 37, 1417-1435.
  • Filippetti, A. y Archibugi, D. (2011): "Innovation in times of crisis: National Systems of Innovation, structure, and demand," Research Policy, 40, 179-192.
  • Filippetti, A.; Frenz, M. y Ietto-Gillies, G. (2011): "Are Innovation and Internationalization Related? An Analysis of European Countries," Industry & Innovation, 18: 5, 437-459
  • Freeman, C. (1997): The National System of Innovation, en Archibugui y J. Michie (Eds.), Technology, Globalisation and Economic Performance, (2449). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • García-Ochoa, M.; Bajo, N. y Blázquez, M.L. (2012): "La innovación tecnológi-ca como variable determinante en la competitividad de los países," Revista de Economía Mundial, 31, 137-166
  • Grossman, G. M. y Helpman, E. (1992): Innovation and Growth in the Global Economy, Cambridge, Mass, MIT Press.
  • Grossman, G. M. y Helpman, E. (1995): "Technology and trade" Discussion Paper 1134, CEPR (Centre for Economic Policy Research), Londres.
  • Grupp, H. y Mogee, M.E. (2004): "Indicators for National Science and Technology Policy: How Robust Are Composite Indicators?," Research Policy, 33, 1373-1384.
  • Hatzichronoglou, T (1997): "Revision of the High-Technology Sector and Product Classification," OECD Science, Technology and Industry Working Papers, 1997/2, OECD Publishing.
  • Heckscher, E. (1919): "The effect of foreign trade on the distribution of income," Ekonomisk Tidskriff, 497-512. [Traducido como Capítulo 13 en American Economic Association, Readings in the Theory of International Trade, Philadelphia: Blakiston, 1949, 272-300].
  • Helpman, E. (1981): "International Trade in the Presence of Product Differentiation, Economies of Scale, and Monopolistic Competition: A Chamber-lin-Heckscher-Ohlin Approach," Journal of International Economics, 11, 305-340.
  • Helpman, E. (1987), "Imperfect Competition and International Trade: Evidence from Fourteen Industrial Countries," Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, 1, 62-81.
  • Helpman, E. y P. Krugman (1985): Market Structure and International Trade, MIT Press.
  • Jansen, M. y Nordås, H. K. (2004): "Institutions, Infrastructure, Trade Policy and Trade Flows," Discussion Paper 4418, Centre for Economy Policy Research, Londres
  • Jiménez, J.C. y Narbona, A. (2010): "Los factores institucionales como determinates de los flujos comerciales internacionales," Revista de Economía Mundial, 24, 23-48
  • Kaldor, N. (1978): Further Essays on Applied Economics, Londres, Duckworth.
  • Krugman, P. (1979): "Increasing Returns, Monopolistic Competition, and International Trade," Journal of International Economics, 9, 469-479.
  • Krugman, P. (1994): Rethinking International Trade, Massachusetts, MIT Press.
  • Krugman, P. (1995): "Growing World Trade: Causes and Consequences," Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 1, 327-362.
  • Krugman, P. y M. Obsfield (1994): International Economics, Nueva York, Harper Publisher
  • Leontief, W. (1956): "Factor Proportions and the Structure of American Trade: Further Theoretical and Empirical Analysis," Review of Economics and Statistics, 38, 386-407
  • Lundvall, B. A. (eds.) (1992): National Systems of Innovation. Towards a Theory of Innovation and Interactive Learning, Londres, Pinter Publishers.
  • Martinez, V.; Bengoa, M. y Sánchez-Robles, B. (2012): "Unión Europea e inte-gración comercial: ¿resulta relevante el efecto frontera?," Revista de Economía Mundial, 32, 173-188
  • Nelson, R. (1993): National Innovations Systems: A comparative Analysis, Oxford University Press, New York.
  • OCDE (1984): "Specialisation and Competitiveness in High, Medium and Low R&D-Intensity Manufacturing Industries: General Trends," Internal OECD Memorandum.
  • OCDE (2003): OECD Science, Technology and Industry Scoreboard 2003, OECD Publishing.
  • OCDE (2011): ISIC Rev. 3 Technology Intensity Definition, OECD Publishing.
  • Ohlin, B. (1933): Interregional and International Trade, Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1966.
  • ONUDI (1979): "La industria mundial desde 1960: progreso y perspectivas," ID/229, Nueva York.
  • Pavitt, K. (1984): "Sectoral Patterns of Technical Change: Towards a Taxonomy and a Theory," Research Policy, 13:6, 343-373
  • Posner, M.V (1961): "International trade and technical change," Oxford Economic Papers, 13, 323-341
  • Ricardo, D. (1817): On the Principles of Political Economy and Taxation, London: John Murray.
  • Ramírez, M. y Fleta, J. (2013): "Tipologías de los inversores europeos (UE15) en españa," Información ComercialEspañola, ICE: Revista de economía, 870, 31-44.
  • Rodrik D., Subramainan, A. y Trebbi, F. (2002): "Institutions Rule: Primacy of Institutions over Geography and Integration in Economic Development," CEPR Working Paper 3643 (noviembre).
  • Sanjaya Lall, (2000): "The technological structure and performance of developing country manufactured exports, 1985-98," Oxford development studies, 28(3), 337-369
  • Sequeiros, J. (2000): "Integración económica y comercio internacional," Revista de Economía Mundial, 2, 151-177.
  • Sharif, N. (2006): "Emergence and development of the National Innovation System," Research Policy, 35, 745-766.
  • Soete, L. (1981): "A general test of technological gap trade theory," Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, 11 7.
  • Soete, L. (1987): "The Impact of Technological Innovation on International Trade Patterns: The Evidence Reconsidered," Research Policy, 16 (1), 101-130
  • Ũbeda, F. y Durán J.J. (2013): "Factores determinantes de la multinacionalización de la economía española y su efecto en el comercio exterior," Información Comercial Española, ICE: Revista de economía, 870, 11-30.
  • Vernon, R. (1966): "International investment and international trade in the product cycle," Quarterly Journal of Economics, 80, 190-207
  • Wakelin, K. (1997): Trade and Innovation: Theory and Evidence, Edward Elgar: Aldershot.
  • Wakelin, K. (1998): "Innovation and Export Behaviour at the Firm Level," Research Policy 26, 829-841.
  • Wang, T; Chien, S. y Kao, C. (2007): "The role of technology development in national competitiveness. Evidence from Southeast Asian countries," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 74, (8), 1357-1373.
  • Wolf, N. (2009): "Was Germany Ever United? Evidence from Intra- and International Trade," The Journal of Economic History, 69, 846-881